Saint Nicholas the Wonderworker
(December 19,
December 6 old calendar).
Saint Nicholas, famed
throughout the entire world today, was the only son of his
eminent and wealthy parents, Theophanes and Nona, citizens
of Patara in Lycia. They dedicated to God the only son He
gave them. St. Nicholas was instructed in the spiritual
life by his uncle Nicholas, Bishop of Patara (see below),
and became a monk at 'New Sion', a monastery founded by his
uncle. On the death of his parents, Nicholas distributed
all the property he inherited to the poor and kept nothing
back for himself. As a priest in Patara, he was known for
his charitable works, fulfilling the Lord's words: 'Let not
thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth' (Matt. 6:3).
When he embraced a life of solitude and silence, thinking
to live in that way until his death, a voice from on high
came to him: 'Nicholas, set about your work among the
people if you desire to receive a crown from Me.'
Immediately after that, by God's wondrous providence, he
was chosen as archbishop of the city of Myra in Lycia.
Merciful, wise and fearless, Nicholas was a true shepherd
to his flock. He was cast into prison during the
persecutions of Diocletian and Maximian, but even there
continued to instruct the people in the Law of God. He was
present at the First Ecumenical Council in Nicaea in 325,
and, in his zeal, struck Arius with his hand. For this act,
he was removed from the Council and from his episcopal
duties, until some of the chief hierarchs had a vision of
our Lord Christ and His most holy Mother showing their
sympathy with Nicholas.
This wonderful saint was a defender of the truth of God,
and was ever a spirited champion of justice among the
people. On two occasions, he saved three men from
undeserved sentences of death. Merciful, trustworthy and
loving right, he walked among the people like an angel of
God. People considered him a saint even during his
lifetime, and invoked his aid when in torment or distress.
He would appear both in dreams and in reality to those who
called upon him for help, responding speedily to them,
whether close at hand or far away. His face would shine
with light as Moses' did aforetime, and his mere presence
among people would bring solace, peace and goodwill. In old
age, he sickened of a slight illness, and went to his rest
in the Lord after a life full of labor and fruitful toil.
He now enjoys eternal happiness in the Kingdom of heaven,
continuing to help the faithful on earth by his miracles,
and to spread the glory of God. He entered into rest on
December 6th, 343.
Translated from the Russian text appearing in
"Pravoslavnaya Rus'" ("Orthodox Russia"), No. 13, 1997 by
G. Spruksts.
